Amanzi onyango lwamanzi amdaka

1.Phambili

● Inkcazo: Unyango lwangaphambi kokuba lususe iindlela zomzimba ukususa amasuntswana amakhulu kunye nenkunkuma edadayo kumanzi amdaka ukukhusela izixhobo zokunyanga ezilandelayo. Izixhobo eziphambili zibandakanya izikrini, amagumbi e-grit, kunye nezitya zokulingana.

● Umsebenzi: Isusa i-solids, isanti, kunye nenkunkuma enkulu, ihombisa ivolumu yamanzi kunye nomgangatho, kwaye ilungelelanise amanqanaba e-pH.

2.Unyango oluphambili

● Inkcazo: Unyango oluphambili lusebenzisa iitanki ze-sediment ukususa iinyibilikisi ezinqunyanyisiweyo ukusuka kumanzi amdaka ngokuhlakulela.

● Umsebenzi: Ukunciphisa izinyibilikisileyo kunye nemicimbi ethile yezinto eziphilayo, icothisa umthwalo kwizigaba zonyango ezilandelayo.

3.Unyango lwesibini

● InkcazoUnyango lwesibini ikakhulu ikakhulu lusebenzisa iindlela zebhayoloji, ezinje ngeenkqubo ze-SLUKA, kunye ne-Batch Batch Reactors (SBR), apho i-microorganimes), apho i-microorganisolm ye-microorganime kwaye isuse uninzi lwezinto eziphilayo, ne-phosphon, kunye ne phosphorus.

● Umsebenzi: Ukunciphisa kakhulu umxholo osebenza kakuhle kwaye kususa i-nitrogen kunye ne-phosphorus, ukuphucula umgangatho wamanzi.

4.Unyango oluphezulu

● Inkcazo: Ukunyangwa kwamanqanaba aphezulu kushenxisa ukungcoliseka kwentsalela emva konyango lwesibini ukufezekisa imigangatho ephezulu yokukhupha. Iindlela eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-quabition-sedning, ifsteration, i-adsorption, kunye ne-ion yokutshintshiselana.

● Umsebenzi: Isusa ukungcolisa ukungcola, ukunqunyanyiswa, kunye nezinto eziphilayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi athathiweyo ahlangana nemigangatho engqongqo.

5.Unyango lwe-Sludge

● Inkcazo: Ukunyangwa kwe-Sludge kunciphisa ivolumu ye-Sludge kwaye uzinze uzinzisa izinto zezinto eziphilayo ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo ezinjengokutyibilika, ukugaya, ukulimaza, ukomisa. I-sludge ephathwayo inokutshitshiswa okanye idityaniswe.

● Umsebenzi: Ukunciphisa ivolumu ye-Sludge, i-Inshontey yeendleko zokulahla, kwaye iphinde ihlawule izixhobo.

Ukusetyenziswa kotshintshiselwano lobushushu kunyango lwenkunkuma

1.I-Anaerobic Dimbetion

● Indawo yenkqubo: Digates

● Isicelo: I-Weldied Plates Head Backzisetyenziselwa ukugcina ubushushu obufanelekileyo (35-55 ℃) Kwi-Anaerobic Deevic, ukukhuthaza umsebenzi wentsholongwane kunye nokuwohloka kwemicimbi yezinto eziphilayo, okukhokelela kwimveliso ye-biogas.

● Izibonelelo:

·Ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nokunganyangeki koxinzelelo: Ifanelekile imeko yobushushu obuphezulu yokugaya i-anaerobic.

·Ukunganyangeki: Yenziwe ngezinto ezinganyangekiyo, ezifanelekileyo ekuphatheni i-sludluve.

·Utshintshelo olusebenzayo lobushushu: Isakhiwo secandelo, ubushushu obuphezulu bokudlulisela impumelelo kwi-Anaerobic Declement.

● Ukungancedi:

·Ulondolozo oluntsonkothileyo: Ukucoca kunye nokugcinwa kwayo kuntsonkothekayo, efuna izakhono ezizodwa.

·Utyalomali lokuqala oluphezulu: Iindleko eziphezulu zokuqala xa kuthelekiswa nokutshintshwa kobushushu oburhabaxa.

2.Sludge heating

● Amanqaku eNkqubo: I-sludge tirks, iiyunithi ze-Dewaters

● Isicelo: Zombini ezi-perpated kunye nokutshintshwa kwe-welten plates isetyenziselwa ukufudumeza isambuku, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwempumelelo.

● Izibonelelo:

·Ubushushu obushushu:

·Ngokulula kunye nokucoca: Ulondolozo olululo, lulungele isambuku esicocekileyo.

· Umsebenzi wokudluliselwa kobushushu: Uyilo oluguqukayo, uvumela uhlengahlengiso lwendawo yokutshintshiselana yobushushu.

·Ubushushu be-weldiden:

·Ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nokunganyangeki koxinzelelo: Ifanelekile kubushushu obukhuselekileyo kunye neemeko zoxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukuphatha ngempumelelo i-viscous kunye ne-sludluve.

·Isakhiwo seCwangcico: Ukugcinwa kwendawo kunye nokudluliselwa kwemali ephezulu.

● Ukungancedi:

·Ubushushu obushushu:

·I-gasket ye-garket: Ifuna ukutshintshwa kwe-gasket ye-gasket, ukwanda kweendleko zokulungisa.

·Ayilunganga kubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo: I-Lifepan ifutshane kwiindawo ezinjalo.

·Ubushushu be-weldiden:

·Ukucoca okuntsonkothileyo kunye nokugcinwa: Ifuna ubuchule bokusebenza.

·Utyalomali lokuqala oluphezulu: Ukuthenga okuphezulu kunye neendleko zokufaka.

3.Ulawulo lobushushu be-bioreactor

● Amanqaku eNkqubo: Iitanki zokugcina ii-aefilm

● Isicelo: I-Parteed Platimer Primers ilawula ubushushu kwi-bioreactors, ukuqinisekisa iimeko ezifanelekileyo ze-migalical kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwento ephilayo.

● Izibonelelo:

·Ukudluliselwa okuphezulu kobushushu: Indawo enkulu yokuTshintsha iMbuso, ilungelelanisa iqondo lokushisa.

·Ukulungiswa ngokulula: Ilungele ngokuhleleleka kwaye ucoceke, ilungele iinkqubo ezifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo.

● Ukungancedi:

·I-gasket ye-garket: Ifuna uvavanyo lwexeshana kunye nokutshintshwa, ukwanda kweendleko zokulungisa.

·Ayilungelanga imidiya yoqoqosho: Ukuxhathisa kakubi kwimithombo yeendaba, kunyanzelisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezinganyangekiyo.

4.Inkqubo yokupholisa

● Indawo yenkqubo: I-Inrive-Inglime yokuNgena kwamanzi eNqanaba

● Isicelo: I-Parteed Parteed Privelors i-Petter Houle-Amanzi amdaka aphezulu ukukhusela izixhobo zokunyanga ezilandelayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle konyango.

● Izibonelelo:

·Utshintshelo olusebenzayo lobushushu: Indawo enkulu yokuTshintshana i-SURRERY TREALS, inciphisa ubushushu bamanzi amdaka.

·Isakhiwo seCwangcico: Ukugcina indawo, kulula ukuyifaka kwaye isebenze.

·Ukulungiswa ngokulula: I-Colletlyby kunye nokucoca, ilungele unyango olukhulu lwamanzi amdaka.

● Ukungancedi:

·I-gasket ye-garket: Ifuna ukutshintshwa kwe-gasket ye-gasket, ukwanda kweendleko zokulungisa.

·Ayilunganga kwimidiya yobuthathaka: Ukuxhathisa kakubi kwimithombo yeendaba, kunyanzelisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezinganyangekiyo.

5.Ukuhlamba amanzi ashushu

● Indawo yenkqubo: Iiyunithi zokukhupha igrisi

● Isicelo: I-Welted Plates isetyenziselwa ukuhlamba kunye nokupholisa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye namanzi amdaka aneoyile, esusa igrisi nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle konyango.

● Izibonelelo:

·Ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nokunganyangeki koxinzelelo: Ifanelekile kubushushu obuphezulu kunye neemeko zoxinzelelo oluphezulu, zisingatha ioyile kunye namanzi amdaka aneqondo eliphezulu.

·Ukunganyangeki kwe-corrosion eyomeleleyo: Yenziwe ngezinto ezinganyangekiyo ezilinganayo, qinisekisa ukusebenza ixesha elide.

·Utshintshelo olusebenzayo lobushushu: Ukudluliselwa kweMithombo yeNgqondo, ukunciphisa ubushushu bamanzi amdaka kunye nokususa igrisi.

● Ukungancedi:

·Ulondolozo oluntsonkothileyo: Ukucoca kunye nokugcinwa kwayo kuntsonkothekayo, efuna izakhono ezizodwa.

·Utyalomali lokuqala oluphezulu: Iindleko eziphezulu zokuqala xa kuthelekiswa nokutshintshwa kobushushu oburhabaxa.