Ukunciphisa iindleko yeyona nto iphambili kumzi-mveliso ngamnye, kwaye iinjineli zezixhobo zidlala indima ephambili ekuphumezeni olu sukelo. Enye indlela esebenzayo kukuchonga nokujongana nemiqobo kwinkqubo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubatshintshi bobushushu, njengoko ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza kunokukhokelela kwixesha elibiza kakhulu. Ukunceda ukuthintela ilahleko enjalo, nantsi imimandla ephambili esixhenxe ekufuneka kugxilwe kuyo:

INYATHELO 1: Beka iliso kuTyelo loxinzelelo

Ukubeka iliso ukuhla koxinzelelo kwiumtshintshi wobushushulinyathelo elibaluleke kakhulu elingenakungahoywa. Abatshintshi bobushushu benzelwe ukusebenza kumanqanaba athile okuthotywa koxinzelelo, kwaye nakuphi na ukutenxa kunokubangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo. Ukunyuka koxinzelelo loxinzelelo kubonisa umcimbi ofuna ukuqwalaselwa ngokukhawuleza.

Iinjineli zezixhobo kufuneka ziwumise ngokukhawuleza umsebenzi kwaye ziphande unobangela wokuhla koxinzelelo ukuze zithathe amanyathelo ayimfuneko okulungisa. Ukungawuhoyi lo mbandela kunokukhokelela kuthotho lweengxaki, ekugqibeleni kubangele ukulibaziseka kwemveliso kunye nokusilela kwezixhobo.

INYATHELO 2: Cwangcisa iiNdawo eziSpare

Khawucinge ukuba umtshintshi wobushushu uyeka ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lemveliso. Ukuba unayo ipakethe yepleyiti esecaleni esandleni, unokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza indawo enempazamo kwaye uqalise ukusebenza kwakhona. Noko ke, ukuba akukho zitshixo zikhoyo, kuya kufuneka uodole kumzi-mveliso, nto leyo enokuthabatha iiveki okanye iinyanga ukufika. Eli xesha lokuphumla likhokelela kwixesha elibalulekileyo kunye neendleko zemali kumzi-mveliso.

Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba neendawo ezisecaleni okanye ezinye izisombululo ezifumaneka ngokulula. Luxanduva lwenjineli yezixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukuba kukho izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokulawula iingxaki ezingalindelekanga. Ukugcina iipakethe zeplate ezisecaleni kufutshane nomtshintshisi wobushushu yenye yezona ndlela zisebenzayo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.

INYATHELO 3: ULondolozo lweNkqubo yobuNgcali

Njengezinye izixhobo, abatshintshi bobushushu bafuna ukugcinwa rhoqo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, ukuzama ukugcina umtshintshi wokushisa ngaphandle kobuchule obufanelekileyo kunokukhokelela ekusebenzeni kakubi okanye umonakalo kwisixhobo.

Ukusebenzisa iinkonzo zokulondoloza ubushushu obuchwephesha kunokuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zihlala zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Iingcali ziyakwazi ukuchonga nakuphi na ukungasebenzi kakuhle kulungiselelo lwangoku kwaye zicebise ukulungiselelwa kokusebenza komtshintshisi ubushushu.

INYATHELO 4: Beka iliso kwiiParameters zoTshintshiselwano loBubushushu

Ngelishwa, awukwazi ukujonga ngokuthe ngqo ingaphakathi le-heat exchanger ukujonga ukusebenza kwayo. Nangona kunjalo, usenako "ukuyixilonga" ngokujonga rhoqo ukuhla koxinzelelo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokutshintsha kobushushu. Ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwezi parameters kunokubonisa iingxaki ezifuna ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza. Sukuzihoya ezi nguqu okanye uthembe ukuba ziya kunyamalala ngokwazo.

Ukuba ayikhange iqwalaselwe, imiba efana nokukalwa kunye nomhlwa inokukhokelela ekucuthekeni kokusebenza kakuhle, ukonyuka kweendleko zamandla, kunye nokusilela kwezixhobo. Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kunceda ukuchonga nokusombulula le miba kwangethuba.

Ingcebiso yobuNgcali:

Ukuphonononga kwakhona umtshintshisi wobushushu kufuna ubungcali kwi-thermal, i-fluid dynamics, kunye nesayensi yezinto. Kubalulekile ukubandakanya iingcali ezinamava ukuqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo esibalwe ngokutsha siyahlangabezana neenkcukacha zokusebenza, imigangatho yokhuseleko, kunye neemfuno zolawulo.

Inkqubo ye-"Smart Eye" ye-Shanghai Heat Transfer isebenzisa itekhnoloji ephezulu efana ne-IoT, i-AI, kunye nedatha enkulu yokubeka iliso, uhlalutyo, ukuxilongwa, kunye nokulumkisa ngeemeko zokutshintsha ubushushu. Le nkqubo ikhokela abasebenzisi ukuba baphucule ukusebenza, bandise ubomi besixhobo, banciphise iindleko zokulondolozwa, kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

INYATHELO LESI-5: Iinkonzo zoHlaziyo

Abatshintshi bobushushu lutyalo-mali olubalulekileyo kwiifektri, ngoko kunengqiqo ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwabo. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha aumtshintshi wobushushuisenokungasayikulungela injongo yayo yokuqala. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukuthenga entsha akusoloko yeyona ndlela ilungileyo; izitshintshi zobushushu ezindala zinokuhlaziywa ukuze zisetyenziswe ngokutsha.

Ngamanye amazwi, unokuphinda uvavanye izixhobo ezikwisiza ngeenjongo ezizezinye. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukubala kwakhona indawo yokudlulisa ubushushu, isantya samanzi, ukuhla koxinzelelo, kunye nezinto ze-gasket ukwenza uhlengahlengiso olusekwe kwiimfuno ezintsha. Ngokubala kwakhona, umtshintshisi wobushushu unokuhlangabezana neemfuno zangoku zefektri, kukunceda ugcine kwiindleko ezinxulumene nokuthenga izixhobo ezitsha.

INYATHELO 6: Idilesi evuzayo ngoko nangoko

Ukuvuza kwiindawo zokutshintshiselana kobushushu ngumba oqhelekileyo onokubangela ungcoliseko kunye nokusilela kwezixhobo. Ukuba ubona ukuvuza, kufuneka kulungiswe ngokukhawuleza ukukhusela umonakalo ongakumbi.

Ukuvuza kunokwenzeka ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwi-heat exchanger, efuna izenzo ezahlukeneyo zokulungisa. Ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kubonakalisa iingxaki kwiipleyiti kwaye zifuna ukutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela ukungcoliseka okunqamlezayo kolwelo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuvuza kwangaphandle ngokuqhelekileyo kukhomba kwimiba ye-gasket, kwaye ukubuyisela i-gaskets kunokusombulula ingxaki.

INYATHELO 7: Hlanganisa i-Heat Exchanger ngokuchanekileyo

Ukudibanisa umtshintshi wobushushu kunokubonakala kulula, kodwa kufuna ingqalelo ecokisekileyo kwiinkcukacha. Ukulandela imiyalelo yokusebenza kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo.

Nika ingqalelo kwi-bevel kunye nekhowudi phambi kwamacwecwe ngexesha lokuhlanganisana. Indibano engalunganga ingakhokelela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza okanye ukunyuka koxinzelelo. Ukongeza, kuphephe ukusebenzisa amandla amaninzi xa ucinezela iipleyiti, njengoko oku kunokubangela ukuba ziqhekeke. Thatha ixesha lakho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iipleyiti zilungelelaniswe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye zikhuselekile.

Ingcebiso yobuNgcali:

Ukugqithiswa kobushushu akulona njongo iphambili. Kufuneka sisoloko siqwalasela iindleko.