Tlhaloso ea Ts'ebetso ea Ts'ebetso ea Metsi a Litšila

1.Phekolo ea pele

● Tlhaloso: Kalafo ea pele e kenyelletsa mekhoa ea 'mele ea ho tlosa likaroloana tse kholo le lithōle tse phaphametseng metsing a litšila ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tse latelang tsa phekolo. Lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa li kenyelletsa li-skrini, li-grit chambers le lijana tsa ho lekana.

● Mosebetsi: E tlosa lintho tse tiileng tse fanyehiloeng, lehlabathe le lithōle tse kholo, e etsa hore metsi a be boemong ba homogenize, 'me e lokisa maemo a pH.

2.Kalafo ea Pele

● Tlhaloso: Kalafo ea mantlha e sebelisa litanka tsa sedimentation ho tlosa lintho tse tiileng tse fanyehiloeng metsing a litšila ka ho lokisa matla a khoheli.

● Mosebetsi: Ho feta moo ho fokotsa lintho tse tiileng tse emisitsoeng le lintho tse phelang, ho nolofatsa moroalo methating e latelang ea kalafo.

3.Phekolo ea Bobeli

● Tlhaloso: Phekolo ea bobeli haholo-holo e sebelisa mekhoa ea baeloji, e kang activated sludge process le Sequencing Batch Reactors (SBR), moo likokoana-hloko li senyang le ho tlosa boholo ba lintho tse phelang, nitrogen le phosphorus.

● Mosebetsi: E fokotsa haholo lintho tse phelang 'me e tlosa naetrojene le phosphorus, e ntlafatsa boleng ba metsi.

4.Kalafo ea Thuto e Phahameng

● Tlhaloso: Kalafo ea thuto e phahameng e tsoela pele ho tlosa litšila tse setseng ka mor'a phekolo ea bobeli ho finyella litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa ho ntša metsi. Mekhoa e tloaelehileng e kenyelletsa coagulation-sedimentation, filtration, adsorption, le phapanyetsano ea ion.

● Mosebetsi: E tlosa lintho tse silafatsang, lintho tse tiileng le lintho tse phelang, ho netefatsa hore metsi a hloekisitsoeng a finyella litekanyetso tse thata.

5.Phekolo ea Seretse

● Tlhaloso: Phekolo ea seretse e fokotsa bongata ba seretse le ho tsitsisa lintho tse phelang ka mekhoa e kang ho teteana, ho sila, ho ntša metsi le ho omisa. Seretse se phekotsoeng se ka chesoa kapa sa etsoa manyolo ka litlama.

● Mosebetsi: E fokotsa bongata ba litšila, e theola litšenyehelo tsa ho lahla, le ho khutlisa lisebelisoa.

Tšebeliso ea Li-Heat Exchanger ho Phekolo ea Metsi a Litšila

1.Tšimoloho ea Anaerobic

● Ntlha ea Ts'ebetso: Digester

● Kopo: Licheso tsa mocheso oa poleiti tse cheselitsoengli sebelisetsoa ho boloka mocheso o nepahetseng (35-55 ℃) ho li-anaerobic digesters, ho khothalletsa ts'ebetso ea likokoana-hloko le ho senyeha ha lintho tse phelang, ho baka tlhahiso ea biogas.

● Melemo:

·Mocheso o Phahameng le Khatello ea Khatello: E loketse tikoloho e phahameng ea mocheso ea anaerobic tshilo ya dijo.

·Khanyetso ea Corrosion: E entsoe ka thepa e thibelang ho bola, e loketseng ho sebetsana le seretse se senyang.

·Phetisetso ea Mocheso e Sebetsang: Sebopeho se kopaneng, ts'ebetso e phahameng ea ho fetisa mocheso, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tšilo ea anaerobic.

● Mefokolo:

·Tlhokomelo e Ratang: Ho hloekisa le ho hlokomela ho batla ho rarahane, ho hloka tsebo e khethehileng.

·Matsete a Pele a Phahameng: Litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa pele ha li bapisoa le li-exchangers tsa mocheso tse nang le gasketed.

2.Sludge Heating

● Lintlha tsa Ts'ebetso: Litanka tse teteaneng tsa seretse, likarolo tsa ho ntša metsi

● Kopo: Ka bobeli li-chelete tsa mocheso tse nang le gasketed le welded plate li sebelisetsoa ho futhumatsa seretse, ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba ho ntša metsi.

● Melemo:

·Gasketed Heat Exchanger:

·Ho Hlakola ho Bonolo le ho Hloekisa: Tlhokomelo e bonolo, e loketseng seretse se batlang se hloekile.

· Ts'ebetso e Ntle ea Phetisetso ea Mocheso: Moralo o bonolo, o lumellang phetoho ea sebaka sa phapanyetsano ea mocheso.

·Welded Heat Exchanger:

·Mocheso o Phahameng le Khatello ea Khatello: E loketse maemo a mocheso o phahameng le a khatello e phahameng, e sebetsana ka katleho le seretse sa viscous le se senyang.

·Sebopeho sa Compact: Ho boloka sebaka ka katleho e phahameng ea ho fetisa mocheso.

● Mefokolo:

·Gasketed Heat Exchanger:

·Botsofali ba Gasket: E hloka ho nkeloa sebaka ha gasket nako le nako, ho eketsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo.

·Ha e Lokele Mocheso o Phahameng le Khatello: Nako e khuts'oane ea bophelo libakeng tse joalo.

·Welded Heat Exchanger:

·Ho Hloekisa le Tlhokomelo e rarahaneng: E hloka tsebo ea litsebi bakeng sa ts'ebetso.

·Matsete a Pele a Phahameng: Litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa ho reka le ho kenya.

3.Taolo ea mocheso oa Bioreactor

● Lintlha tsa Ts'ebetso: Litanka tsa aeration, biofilm reactors

● Kopo: Lisebelisoa tsa mocheso oa poleiti ea gasketed li laola mocheso ho li-bioreactors, li netefatsa maemo a nepahetseng a metabolism ea likokoana-hloko le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea ho senyeha ha lintho tse phelang.

● Melemo:

·Katleho e Phahameng ea ho Fetisetsa Mocheso: Sebaka se seholo sa phapanyetsano ea mocheso, kapele se fetola mocheso.

·Tlhokomelo e Bonolo: Ho qhaqha le ho hloekisa habonolo, ho loketse bakeng sa mekhoa e hlokang tlhokomelo khafetsa.

● Mefokolo:

·Botsofali ba Gasket: E hloka tlhahlobo ea nako le nako le ho nchafatsoa, ​​​​ho eketsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo.

·Ha ea Lokela Mecha ea phatlalatso e senyang: Ho hanyetsa hampe mecheng ea litaba e senyang, ho hloka hore ho sebelisoe lisebelisoa tse hanyetsanang haholoanyane.

4.Mokhoa oa ho Pholisa

● Ntlha ea Ts'ebetso: Mocheso o phahameng oa metsi a litšila

● Kopo: Lisebelisoa tsa mocheso oa poleiti ea gasketed li pholile metsi a litšila a mocheso o phahameng ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tse latelang tsa kalafo le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea kalafo.

● Melemo:

·Phetisetso ea Mocheso e Sebetsang: Sebaka se seholo sa phapanyetsano ea mocheso, ka potlako se fokotsa mocheso oa metsi a litšila.

·Sebopeho sa Compact: Ho boloka sebaka, ho bonolo ho kenya le ho sebetsa.

·Tlhokomelo e Bonolo: Ho qhaqha hantle le ho hloekisa, ho loketse bakeng sa phekolo e kholo ea metsi a litšila.

● Mefokolo:

·Botsofali ba Gasket: E hloka ho nkeloa sebaka ha gasket nako le nako, ho eketsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo.

·Ha ea Lokela Mecha ea phatlalatso e senyang haholo: Ho hanyetsa hampe mecheng ea litaba e senyang, ho hloka hore ho sebelisoe lisebelisoa tse hanyetsanang haholoanyane.

5.Ho Hlatsoa ka Metsi a Chesang

● Ntlha ea Ts'ebetso: Diyuniti tsa ho tlosa mafura

● Kopo: Lisebelisoa tsa mocheso oa lipoleiti tse cheselitsoeng li sebelisetsoa ho hlatsoa le ho pholisa metsi a litšila a mocheso o phahameng le a mafura, ho tlosa mafura le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea phekolo.

● Melemo:

·Mocheso o Phahameng le Khatello ea Khatello: E loketse maemo a phahameng a mocheso le khatello e phahameng, ho sebetsana le metsi a litšila a mafura le a mocheso o phahameng ka katleho.

·Khanyetso e Matla ea Corrosion: E entsoe ka thepa ea boleng bo holimo e sa tsitsang, e netefatsang ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea nako e telele.

·Phetisetso ea Mocheso e Sebetsang: Bokhoni bo phahameng ba ho fetisa mocheso, ho fokotsa mocheso oa metsi a litšila ka potlako le ho tlosa mafura.

● Mefokolo:

·Tlhokomelo e Ratang: Ho hloekisa le ho hlokomela ho batla ho rarahane, ho hloka tsebo e khethehileng.

·Matsete a Pele a Phahameng: Litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa pele ha li bapisoa le li-exchangers tsa mocheso tse nang le gasketed.