Sida ay u shaqeyso

☆ Kuleyliyaha hawada nooca saxangu waa nooc ka mid ah badbaadinta tamarta iyo qalabka ilaalinta deegaanka.

☆ Qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee wareejinta kulaylka, ie. saxan fidsan ama saxan jiingad ah ayaa la isku lingaxaa ama si farsamaysan loo hagaajiyaa si loo sameeyo baakidh saxan ah. Naqshadaynta qaab-dhismeedka alaabadu waxay ka dhigaysaa qaab-dhismeedka mid dabacsan. FILIMKA HAWADA gaarka ah^TMtignoolajiyada ayaa xallisay daxalka barta sayaxa. Kuleyliyaha hawada waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa warshadaynta saliidda, kiimikooyinka, birta, warshadda korontada, iwm.

Codsiga

☆ Foornada dib-u-habaynta ee hydrogen, foornada wax lagu karsado oo daahday, foornada dildilaaca

☆ dhalaaliyaha heerkulka sare

☆ Foornada qarxinta birta ah

☆ Qalabka qashinka lagu gubo

☆ Kuleylinta iyo qaboojinta gaasta ee warshadda kiimikada

☆ Kuleyliyaha mashiinka dahaarka, dib u soo kabashada kulaylka qashinka gaaska dabada

☆ Soo kabashada kulaylka qashinka ee warshadaha dhalooyinka/ dhoobada

☆ Unugga daaweynta gaaska dabada ee habka buufinta

☆ Qaybta daawaynta gaaska dabada ee warshadaha birta ee aan birta ahayn