Udindo Wofunikira wa Plate Heat Exchangers mu Industrial Production

Popanga mafakitale, zosinthanitsa kutentha kwa mbale ndizofunikira kwambiri posamutsa kutentha ndikuwonetsetsa kuti njira zikuyenda bwino. Amasamutsa mphamvu kuchokera kumadzi otentha kwambiri kupita kumadzi otsika kwambiri, zomwe zimalola kupanga bwino komanso kothandiza. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kwakukulu m'mafakitale angapo kumatsimikizira kufunikira kosankha malo oyenera ogwirira ntchito kuti apititse patsogolo mphamvu zosinthira kutentha, kuwonetsetsa kuti moyo wautali, ndikusunga magwiridwe antchito bwino.

Plate Heat Exchangers

1. Makhalidwe Apakatikati

Musanasankhe ambale kutentha exchanger, m'pofunika kupenda mankhwala a sing'anga yosinthira kutentha kuti muzindikire zinthu zilizonse zowononga, monga zidulo (sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid), alkali (sodium hydroxide), kapena mchere (sodium chloride). Mwachitsanzo, m'mitengo yamankhwala, zakumwa zotayira zimatha kukhala ndi hydrochloric acid (0.5% -1%) ndi mchere wa organic acid. Kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane mankhwala kumathandiza kusankha zinthu zoyenera, monga titaniyamu alloy mbale, kukana dzimbiri.

M'mafakitale monga kukonza zakudya, komwe pH ya sing'anga imakhala yosalowerera ndale (mwachitsanzo, kupanga yogati), mbale zachitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimakwanira, kuwonetsetsa kuti kutentha kumayenda bwino komanso moyo wautali wantchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kuzindikira zonyansa zapakati, monga tinthu tating'onoting'ono, ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kuyika pa mbale, zomwe zingachepetse mphamvu.

2. Kutentha Mikhalidwe

Kuyeza molondola polowera ndi kutulutsa kutentha kwa sing'anga yosinthira kutentha ndikofunikira. M'makina otenthetsera, mwachitsanzo, kutentha kwa madzi otentha kumatha kuchoka pa 100 ° C mpaka 120 ° C ndikuzizira mpaka 70 ° C mpaka 80 ° C pambuyo pa kusinthana kwa kutentha. Kumvetsetsa kusinthasintha kwa kutentha ndikofunikira posankha chojambulira kutentha chomwe chingathe kuthana ndi kusintha kwakukulu popanda kusokoneza kukhulupirika kwa kapangidwe kake.

3. Mikhalidwe Yopanikizika

Kusunga mphamvu yogwirira ntchito ya chotenthetsera mkati mwazovotera ndikofunikira pachitetezo. Mwachitsanzo, m'malo opangira mafuta a petroleum, komwe kuthamanga kwamadzimadzi kumatha kufika ku 1.5MPa, kusankha chosinthira kutentha chomwe chili pamwamba pa mtengowu chimatsimikizira kugwira ntchito kotetezeka. Kuwunika kusinthasintha kwamphamvu, makamaka m'makina okhala ndi mapampu, ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kuwonongeka kwa zisindikizo ndikuwonetsetsa bata.

4. Makhalidwe Oyenda

Kuthamanga kumakhudza mwachindunji kusintha kwa kutentha ndi kutsika kwamphamvu mu dongosolo. Kwa makina ang'onoang'ono, monga mayunitsi amalonda a HVAC, kuyenda kwake kumatha kukhala ma kiyubiki mita pang'ono pa ola, pomwe makina okulirapo amatha kufika ma kiyubiki mita masauzande pa ola. Kukhazikika kwakuyenda kumatsimikizira kusinthasintha kosasintha kwa kutentha.

5. Zinthu Zakunja Zachilengedwe

Malo oyikapo komanso malo ozungulira chilengedwe monga kutentha, chinyezi, ndi magwero a vibration ziyenera kuganiziridwa. Mwachitsanzo, m'mipata yothina ngati zipinda zama injini za sitima zapamadzi, cholumikizira cholumikizira kutentha chimakhala chofunikira kuti chigwirizane ndi chilengedwe ndikusiya malo okonza.

Mapeto

Poganizira sing'anga makhalidwe, kutentha ndi mavuto mavuto, otaya katundu, ndi unsembe chilengedwe, mulingo woyenera kwambirimbale kutentha exchangerikhoza kusankhidwa kuti iwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino, yokhalitsa.


Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-29-2024